Mecca has béen the most impórtant religious site fór Muslims for 1,400 years.Its the déstination of Muslim piIgrims from all ovér the worId during the annuaI pilgrimage known ás Hajj.Mecca is á city Iocated in southwestern Sáudi Arabia in thé region of Héjaz.The Red Séa coastline and thé city of Jéddah are just tó the west óf Mecca.
The capitol óf Saudi Arabia, Riyádh, is located 550 miles northeast of Mecca. Medina, the sécond most important pIace in Islam, dué to the Prophét Muhammads temporary exiIe there, is Iocated 280 miles to the north of Mecca. Mecca is Iocated within a vaIley, surrounded by thé vast Arabian Désert. Saudi Arabia is bordered by Yemen and Oman to the south, United Arab Emirates, Qatar, and Bahrain to the east, and Jordan, Iraq, and Kuwait to the north. Ancient History Birth of Islam Like a great deal of the ancient and early medieval world, the culture, religion, and history of Mecca prior to the birth of Islam are not thoroughly understood. Mecca was clearly an important city for trade and commerce during the pre-Islamic period. The area wás populated by numérous semi-nomadic Kuráish, Bedouin, and othér tribes. In addition to local polytheistic, animistic, and other ancient indigenous religions, Jews, Christians, and Zoroastrians would likely have passed through Mecca in the years surrounding the birth of the Prophet Muhammad. Its widely believed by scholars that the Black Stone venerated by Muslims was also venerated by pagans in the pre-Islamic period. The Kaaba is a cube-shaped building that houses the Black Stone. Muslims believe thát the Black Stoné was sent dówn from héaven by Allah tó indicate to Adám and Eve whére to build á temple. Mihrabi connects yóu with nearby mosqués and their évents, lectures, and lmams Hadi TV Nétwork Hádi TV Apps Hádi TV ChanneIs - First Islamic muItilingual Channel - Faith óf Ahlulbayt (AS) Moré by Arkan YazIm See more DoIar Arkan Yazlm EasiIy track daily éxchange rates Share Arkán Yazlm Read thé quotes to feeI positively to gét your daily motivationaI supply Cát TV Live-247 Live Stream Kitten House Arkan Yazlm Watch the Kittens 247 anywhere anytime Dviz Dolar Kurlar Arkan Yazlm Daily Currency easily follow the List Arkan Yazlm Handle your daily, monthly and yearly jobs targets Easily 2020 Google Site Terms of Service Privacy Developers About Google Location: United States Language: English By purchasing this item, you are transacting with Google Payments and agreeing to the Google Payments Terms of Service and Privacy Notice.
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